Through the stories of a group of school girls in what used to be India's most progressive city, Bangalore Girls reveals how the freedom women once enjoyed in the "Silicon Valley of India" has been eroded by the rising tide of right-wing nationalism, misogyny, and religious fundamentalism.
Author Supriya Baily explores one of India's most dynamic cities through the eyes of a group of women who grew up and went to school together in the late 1980s and early 1990s. As they enjoyed the trappings of a burgeoning middle class, these classmates also watched their country move to the right politically and socially, spurred on by the Ayodhya riots that tore down the Babri Masjid Mosque in 1992 and the sectarian violence that followed--a Hindu nationalist tide that continues to rise today.
The book offers us a window into these women's lives and shows us how they are responding to the breakdown of progressivism across multiple domains. They discuss not only their own safety and the educational opportunities and challenges confronting their families; they also talk about such society-wide issues as anti-Muslim sentiment, the backlash against science, and the dangers of independent thinking. Baily gives voice to their worries about political cults of personality and government policies that seek to marginalize and ostracize anyone who speaks out against the authorities, but especially women.
As Indian prime minister Narendra Modi now consecrates the new Ram Temple in Ayodhya, it has never been more important to understand the wave of nationalism that began in 1992. The stories of these women told by Supriya Baily are a must-read tale of extremism's threat to women's rights and human rights.
Industry Reviews
The Bangalore Girls, who Supriya Baily describes in this readable, informative, timely book, were her classmates at the Baldwin Girls' High School. Baily's interviews with the class of '89 provide fascinating and sobering insights into how Hindu Nationalists have undermined Bangalore's secular, democratic, cosmopolitan identity and threatened the freedom of women and minorities.
--Amrita Basu, Amherst College
An important book - not only for the significance of the case of Bangalore - but for what this case teaches about how the worldwide surge of hypernationalism is so strongly linked to religious intolerance, antiscience, and conspiracist ideation. This is a book exemplifying empirical rigor and moral clarity.
--Gilbert A. Valverde, Dean and Vice Provost of the Center for International Education and Global Strategy, University of Albany