Physical Illness and Schizophrenia
A Review of the Evidence
By: Stefan Leucht, Tonja Burkard, John H. Henderson, Mario Maj, Norman Sartorius
Paperback | 22 November 2007
At a Glance
224 Pages
22.5 x 14.5 x 2
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This book provides the first comprehensive and systematic review of current research evidence on the prevalence of physical diseases in people with schizophrenia, a disorder afflicting approximately 1% of the global population, and a group with mortality rates twice as high as the general population.
The epidemiological data described in this book will provide the basis for improved awareness of these problems and better treatment for patients. This is the first in a series of books addressing an issue emerging as a priority in the mental health field : the timely and proper recognition of physical health problems in people with mental disorders.
They should be read by policy makers, service managers, mental health professionals and general practitioners.
About the Author
Stefan is Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy in the Technical University, Munich, Germany.
Tonja Burkard has recently graduated in Medicine from the Technical University, Munich, Germany.
John Henderson is a retired Consultant Psychiatrist.
Mario Maj is Professor of Psychiatry and Chairman, Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples, Italy.
Norman Sartorius is President of the International Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programmes and Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry at Washington University, St Louis, USA. In addition, he is part time Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Zagreb and Visiting Professor of Psychiatry at the Universities of Beijing, London and Prague.
Industry Reviews
Preface | p. ix |
Acknowledgements | p. xii |
List of abbreviations | p. xiii |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Method | p. 3 |
Results | p. 7 |
Bacterial infections and mycoses | p. 7 |
Borrelia burgdorferi | p. 7 |
Tuberculosis | p. 7 |
Virus diseases | p. 9 |
Influenza virus | p. 9 |
Herpes simplex type 1 and 2, rubella virus, measles virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus | p. 10 |
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 | p. 10 |
Borna disease virus | p. 11 |
Human immunodeficiency virus | p. 11 |
Hepatitis B and C viruses | p. 14 |
Hepatitis GB-C/HG and TT viruses | p. 15 |
Parasitic diseases | p. 15 |
Toxoplasma gondii | p. 15 |
Chlamydial infections | p. 16 |
Intestinal parasitic infections | p. 16 |
Neoplasms | p. 17 |
Musculoskeletal diseases | p. 27 |
Osteoporosis | p. 28 |
Digestive system diseases | p. 32 |
Coeliac disease | p. 32 |
Acute appendicitis | p. 33 |
Gastric ulcer | p. 35 |
Acute intermittent porphyria | p. 36 |
Irritable bowel syndrome | p. 37 |
Cancers of the digestive system | p. 39 |
Miscellaneous | p. 40 |
Stomatognathic diseases | p. 40 |
Oral dyskinesia | p. 40 |
Dental disease | p. 41 |
Temporomandibular disorders | p. 42 |
Respiratory tract diseases | p. 42 |
Respiratory health: asthma, bronchitis, upper respiratory tract infections, emphysema, pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | p. 42 |
Cancers of the respiratory tract | p. 43 |
Otorhinolaryngologic diseases | p. 43 |
Middle ear disease | p. 43 |
Vestibular response abnormalities | p. 44 |
Deafness | p. 44 |
Diseases of the nervous system | p. 47 |
Folate status | p. 47 |
Autoimmune diseases of the nervous system | p. 47 |
Autonomic nervous system diseases | p. 48 |
Central nervous system diseases | p. 48 |
Chronobiology disorders | p. 50 |
Cranial nerve diseases | p. 50 |
Demyelinating diseases | p. 50 |
Nervous system malformations | p. 51 |
Nervous system neoplasms | p. 51 |
Neurocutaneous syndrome | p. 51 |
Neurodegenerative diseases | p. 51 |
Neurological manifestations | p. 53 |
Neuromuscular diseases | p. 54 |
Neurotoxicity syndromes | p. 55 |
Sleep disorders | p. 55 |
Trauma, nervous system | p. 56 |
Eye diseases | p. 56 |
Cataracts and hyperpigmentations of the lens and cornea | p. 56 |
Albinism | p. 56 |
Blindness | p. 56 |
Urological and male genital diseases | p. 57 |
Urinary incontinence | p. 57 |
Sexual dysfunction | p. 57 |
Cancers of the urinary system | p. 59 |
Prostate cancer | p. 60 |
Cancer of the testis | p. 62 |
Female genital diseases and pregnancy complications | p. 62 |
Obstetric and neonatal complications | p. 62 |
Galactorrhoea | p. 84 |
Amenorrhoea | p. 86 |
Breast cancer | p. 86 |
Cancer of the cervix uteri | p. 87 |
Cancer of the corpus uteri | p. 87 |
Cancer of the ovary | p. 87 |
Cardiovascular diseases | p. 87 |
Haemic and lymphatic diseases | p. 111 |
Laboratory abnormalities | p. 111 |
Cancer of the lymphatic and haemapoietic system | p. 111 |
Congenital, hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities | p. 114 |
Klinefelter's syndrome | p. 115 |
Neurological abnormalities | p. 115 |
Skin and connective tissue diseases | p. 115 |
Allergic skin reactions | p. 115 |
Hyperpigmentation of the skin | p. 115 |
Lupus erythematodes | p. 116 |
Tuberous sclerosis | p. 116 |
Pellagra | p. 116 |
Skin cancer and malignant melanoma | p. 117 |
Rheumatoid arthritis | p. 117 |
Nutritional and metabolic diseases | p. 129 |
Overweight, obesity, diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome | p. 129 |
Polydipsia | p. 151 |
Idiopathic unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia (Gilbert's syndrome) | p. 156 |
Homocystinuria | p. 156 |
Endocrine diseases | p. 157 |
Thyroid function abnormalities | p. 157 |
Thyroid cancer | p. 165 |
Immune system diseases | p. 165 |
Autoimmune diseases | p. 165 |
Allergies | p. 166 |
Disorders of environmental origin | p. 166 |
Animal diseases | p. 166 |
Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms | p. 166 |
Discussion | p. 167 |
Most important findings of the review | p. 167 |
Limitations of the review | p. 169 |
Causes for the increased physical comorbidity in patients with schizophrenia | p. 171 |
Disease-related factors | p. 171 |
Factors related to drug treatment | p. 172 |
System-related factors and stigmas on mental illness | p. 172 |
Psychiatrist-related factors | p. 173 |
What could be done to change this unsatisfactory situation? | p. 173 |
Summary | p. 175 |
References | p. 177 |
Index | p. 202 |
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780521882644
ISBN-10: 0521882648
Published: 22nd November 2007
Format: Paperback
Language: English
Number of Pages: 224
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Country of Publication: GB
Dimensions (cm): 22.5 x 14.5 x 2
Weight (kg): 0.35
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