The Resurrection of the Body in Western Christianity, 200-1336 : American Lectures on the History of Religions - Caroline Walker Bynum

The Resurrection of the Body in Western Christianity, 200-1336

By: Caroline Walker Bynum

Hardcover | 1 January 1995 | Edition Number 1

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In their study of Christian visions of the afterlife and of apocalypse, religious historians have concentrated almost exclusively on the fate of the soul. But for medieval people, the fate of the body in resurrection posed the most troubling questions: if my body is resurrected, which of the many possible bodies will return - the child, the young adult, or the old woman?; or, if my body is dissolved in the grave, in what form will it come back? This study redresses the balance of historical inquiry by examining the idea of bodily resurrection in the ancient and medieval West with respect to persecution and conversion, social hierarchy, and cultural burial practices. Examining several periods between the 3rd and 14th centuries in which discussions of the body were central to Western eschatology, it suggests that Western attitudes toward the body that arose from these discussions still underlie our modern notions of the individual. Of particular interest is Bynum's investigation of the medieval use of metaphor in the debates surrounding material resurrection. By insisting that such debates must be understood in the context of burial practices and of gender and social status, she challenges views on hierarchy and difference.
Industry Reviews
"There are few historians of whom one can say that they have actually shifted some of the landscape of the writing of history in their own generation, but Bynum is one of them." -- The New Republic "Bynum's account is a very impressive and persuasive one... well supported by textual references and by connections she makes between what the ancients wrote and their burial practices, treatment of corpses and cults of relics... [A] fascinating and wide-ranging account that tells us a lot about medieval thinking and practice." -- New York Times Book Review "A remarkable achievement of scholarship and interpretation, an imaginative, determined, and persuasive probing of a counterintuitive thesis." -- Nicholas Terpstra, Sixteenth Century Journal

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