About the Authors | p. ix |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Women, Cultural Change, and Cultural Debate | p. 2 |
Ethnocentrism, Cultural Relativism, and the Feminist Perspective | p. 3 |
The Promise of Global Feminism | p. 6 |
Challenges to Global Feminism | p. 7 |
The Realities of Women Connecting to Women | p. 9 |
Overview of Chapters | p. 11 |
Key Words | p. 15 |
Marriage and Family Formation | p. 17 |
Do "Masculine" and "Feminine" Roles Create Inequality Within Marriage Relationships? | p. 18 |
The Impact of Age on Marital Patterns | p. 21 |
How Are Bride-Prices/Wealth and Dowries Related to Women's Marital Experience? | p. 23 |
Meeting Mr. Right | p. 29 |
Marriage Rites and Ceremonies | p. 31 |
What Does Love Have to Do with It? | p. 36 |
Marital Dissolution: Has Liberal Divorce Legislation Helped or Harmed Women? | p. 36 |
Remarriage | p. 42 |
Summary | p. 44 |
Key Words | p. 45 |
Diversity Within Family Formation | p. 47 |
Defining Families | p. 47 |
Simple Households | p. 48 |
Intercultural, Interracial, and Interreligous Coupling | p. 58 |
Multiple-Family Households | p. 61 |
Vertical and Horizontal Complexity Within Family Life | p. 65 |
Summary | p. 66 |
Key Words | p. 68 |
Population, Reproduction, Sexuality and Women's Status | p. 69 |
How Are Women's Lives Connected to the Population Explosion? | p. 69 |
What Are the Consequences of Unchecked Population? | p. 71 |
Cultural Norms, Gender Roles, and Fertility | p. 73 |
What Is the Relationship Between Women's Status and Fertility? | p. 76 |
The Diversity and Controversy of Sexual Norms | p. 77 |
Sexual Scripts Cross-Culturally | p. 78 |
Are Private Choices About Sexuality and Fertility Affected by Religious Ideals? | p. 82 |
Islam: A Case Study | p. 83 |
Sexuality, Feminism, and Reproductive Technology: Historical Roots | p. 84 |
The Evolution of International Population Conferences | p. 87 |
The 1994 Conference | p. 88 |
National Population Policies and Women's Lives | p. 90 |
Providing Effective Family Planning Programs | p. 96 |
Successful Programs Designed for and by Women | p. 99 |
Summary | p. 101 |
Key Words | p. 103 |
Women and Work Worldwide | p. 105 |
Women's Work | p. 105 |
Real Work and Perceptions of Work | p. 105 |
Including Women in International Economic Activity | p. 107 |
The Global Assembly Line | p. 117 |
Women's Official Labor Force Participation | p. 122 |
Balancing Work and Family | p. 124 |
Educational and Training Inequities | p. 126 |
Higher Education | p. 128 |
Role Models in Education | p. 129 |
Gender Segregation of the Labor Force | p. 130 |
Prejudice, Stereotypes, and Discrimination | p. 131 |
Encouraging Trends | p. 133 |
Future Challenges | p. 135 |
Summary | p. 136 |
Key Words | p. 137 |
Women and Health Care | p. 139 |
Introduction | p. 139 |
Case Studies | p. 143 |
Health Care for Zimbabwean Women | p. 144 |
Health Care in Norway | p. 156 |
Women and Health Care in Cuba | p. 161 |
Responding to Women's Health Needs | p. 166 |
Summary | p. 169 |
Key Words | p. 170 |
Women and Violence | p. 171 |
What Is the Relationship Between Ideology, Gender, and Violence? | p. 171 |
Do the Roles Women Assume During War Lead to Liberation? | p. 173 |
How Do the Economics of War Affect Women? | p. 176 |
Women's Lives Destroyed by War | p. 177 |
What Conditions Face Women Refugees? | p. 178 |
Why Do Men Rape During Wartime? | p. 180 |
How Does Prostitution Contribute to Gender Violence During Wartime? | p. 182 |
Female Sexual Slavery: Prostitution and Sex Tourism | p. 186 |
How Has Global Economic Inequality Contributed to Sex Tourism and Trafficking in Women? | p. 186 |
Structural Violence Against Women | p. 188 |
Battered Women: Can Safety Begin at Home? | p. 194 |
Sexual Harassment: Can Women Be Comfortable in the Public World? | p. 198 |
Rape | p. 201 |
Can Violence Against Women Be Eliminated? | p. 203 |
Summary | p. 205 |
Key Words | p. 207 |
Conclusions | p. 209 |
Backlash/Rollbacks | p. 210 |
Diversity and Sisterhood | p. 210 |
Women's Leadership and the Future | p. 211 |
A Bridge to the Future | p. 211 |
Notes | p. 213 |
Glossary | p. 225 |
Bibliography | p. 233 |
Index | p. 249 |
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