Preface | p. ix |
General introduction | p. 1 |
Synopsis | p. 1 |
Further results | p. 3 |
Masas in B(H) | p. 5 |
Introduction | p. 5 |
Standard theorems | p. 5 |
Masas | p. 8 |
Masas in type In algebras | p. 13 |
Finite von Neumann algebras | p. 17 |
Introduction | p. 17 |
Finite algebras | p. 18 |
Examples of masas from groups | p. 21 |
Tensor products and crossed products | p. 27 |
Diffuse abelian algebras | p. 34 |
Conditional expectations | p. 37 |
Group von Neumann algebras revisited | p. 48 |
Hyperfiniteness | p. 49 |
The basic construction | p. 52 |
Introduction | p. 52 |
Properties | p. 53 |
The trace on (N, eB) | p. 56 |
Examples | p. 73 |
The pull-down map | p. 76 |
Projections and partial isometries | p. 80 |
Introduction | p. 80 |
Comparison of two projections | p. 80 |
Approximations of projections | p. 88 |
Commutants of compressions | p. 91 |
Basic lemmas for Kadison's results | p. 93 |
Range of the centre-valued trace | p. 95 |
Normalisers, orthogonality and distances | p. 98 |
Introduction | p. 98 |
Normalisers of masas | p. 98 |
Orthogonality of von Neumann subalgebras | p. 104 |
Distances between subalgebras | p. 106 |
The Pukánszky invariant | p. 113 |
Introduction | p. 113 |
The algebras A, A, A' and N(A)" interact | p. 116 |
Properties of the Pukánszky invariant | p. 120 |
The Pukánszky invariant in group factors | p. 123 |
Examples of the Pukánszky invariant | p. 130 |
Open problems | p. 136 |
Operators in <$$$> | p. 137 |
Introduction | p. 137 |
Matrix computations | p. 137 |
Main results | p. 141 |
Perturbations | p. 148 |
Introduction | p. 148 |
Averaging eB over A | p. 150 |
Perturbing subalgebras in the uniform norm | p. 156 |
Lemmas on close subalgebras | p. 159 |
Distances and groupoid normalisers | p. 174 |
Numerical constants for perturbations | p. 176 |
Perturbations of masas by averaging | p. 183 |
General perturbations | p. 186 |
Introduction | p. 186 |
The Jones index | p. 186 |
Containment of finite algebras | p. 189 |
Close von Neumann algebras | p. 193 |
Singular masas | p. 198 |
Introduction | p. 198 |
Basic lemmas | p. 200 |
Singular to WAHP | p. 203 |
A basis condition for singularity | p. 208 |
Enumeration of words in F2 | p. 212 |
The Laplacian masa | p. 218 |
Existence of special masas | p. 223 |
Introduction | p. 223 |
Approximations in subalgebras | p. 224 |
Constructing semiregular masas | p. 229 |
Constructing singular masas | p. 232 |
Singularity and automorphisms | p. 239 |
Irreducible hyperfinite subfactors | p. 242 |
Introduction | p. 242 |
Irreducible hyperfinite subfactors exist | p. 242 |
Cartan masas in hyperfinite subfactors | p. 246 |
Property | p. 248 |
Irreducible hyperfinites in factors | p. 253 |
Maximal injective subalgebras | p. 257 |
Introduction | p. 257 |
Maximal injectivity and masas | p. 258 |
Maximal injectivity of subfactors | p. 263 |
Masas in non-separable factors | p. 268 |
Introduction | p. 268 |
Masas in N | p. 268 |
Masas in L(Fs) | p. 275 |
Singly generated II1 factors | p. 278 |
Introduction | p. 278 |
Notation and definitions | p. 279 |
Examples and basic lemmas | p. 283 |
The scaling formula for G | p. 289 |
Interpolated free group factors and G | p. 296 |
Single generation | p. 298 |
Main technical lemmas | p. 302 |
Examples of singly generated II1 factors | p. 311 |
The ultrapower and property | p. 316 |
Introduction | p. 316 |
Ultrafilters and characters | p. 317 |
Maximal quotients of finite algebras | p. 319 |
The algebra Nn | p. 325 |
The ultrapower N | p. 328 |
Relative commutants in N | p. 334 |
Property revisited | p. 337 |
Unbounded operators | p. 342 |
Introduction | p. 342 |
Basic results | p. 342 |
The functional calculus | p. 348 |
Operators from L2(N) | p. 359 |
Operators from L1(N) | p. 362 |
The trace revisited | p. 373 |
Introduction | p. 373 |
Preliminary lemmas | p. 373 |
Construction of the trace | p. 375 |
Bibliography | p. 379 |
Index | p. 394 |
Index of symbols | p. 398 |
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