Growth and Development Characteristics | p. 1 |
Prenatal and Postnatal Development | p. 2 |
Early Childhood: Birth to 5 Years | p. 6 |
Elementary/Latency Child: 6 to 12 Years | p. 22 |
Adolescence: 13 to 19 Years | p. 31 |
Young Adult: 19 to 21 Years | p. 34 |
Adolescent Gender Developmental Characteristics | p. 35 |
Gender Development | p. 35 |
Vision and Hearing | p. 38 |
Major Characteristics of Visual Development | p. 40 |
Refractive Errors | p. 46 |
Color Disorders | p. 51 |
Binocular Disorders | p. 54 |
Other Visual Conditions | p. 57 |
Testing Procedures | p. 62 |
Infant, Preschool, and Special Education Screening | p. 71 |
Major Characteristics of Hearing Development | p. 82 |
High-Risk Conditions for Hearing Impairment of the Newborn | p. 83 |
Hearing Conditions | p. 85 |
Hearing Aids | p. 94 |
Testing Procedures | p. 96 |
Infant, Preschool, and Special Education Screening | p. 101 |
Acute Conditions | p. 110 |
Blepharitis | p. 111 |
Conjunctivitis | p. 112 |
Diaper Dermatitis | p. 114 |
Diarrhea | p. 116 |
Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) | p. 117 |
Erythema Infectiosum, Human Parvovirus Infection (Fifth Disease) | p. 118 |
Fever | p. 119 |
Frostbite | p. 121 |
Giardiasis | p. 122 |
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease | p. 124 |
Hepatitis A | p. 125 |
Impetigo | p. 127 |
Kawasaki Disease | p. 128 |
Measles (Rubeola) | p. 129 |
Infectious Mononucleosis | p. 131 |
Mumps (Infectious Parotitis) | p. 132 |
Otitis Media | p. 133 |
Pediculosis Capitis (Head Lice) | p. 135 |
Pinworms (Enterobiasis) | p. 137 |
Poison Ivy, Oak, and Sumac Dermatitis | p. 138 |
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (Common Cold) | p. 139 |
Ringworm of the Body (Tinea Corporis) | p. 141 |
Roseola Infantum (Exanthem Subitum) | p. 142 |
Rubella (German Measles) | p. 142 |
Scabies | p. 143 |
Scarlet Fever | p. 144 |
Shigellosis (Acute Diarrhea) | p. 146 |
Streptococcal Pharyngitis (Strep Throat) | p. 147 |
Sty (Hordeolum) | p. 148 |
Tapeworm | p. 149 |
Testicular Torsion | p. 152 |
Urinary Tract Infection | p. 152 |
Varicella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox) | p. 154 |
Chronic Conditions | p. 158 |
Ambiguous Genitalia | p. 159 |
Iron Deficiency Anemia | p. 163 |
Sickle Cell Anemia | p. 165 |
Juvenile Arthritis | p. 168 |
Asthma | p. 173 |
Cerebral Palsy | p. 185 |
Cleft Lip and/or Palate | p. 190 |
Cystic Fibrosis | p. 193 |
Cytomegalovirus | p. 196 |
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 1 and Type 2 | p. 201 |
Down Syndrome | p. 210 |
Eating Disorders | p. 214 |
Encopresis (Chronic Constipation/Retention) | p. 218 |
Enuresis | p. 220 |
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Effects | p. 222 |
Fragile X Syndrome | p. 226 |
Hemophilia A, B, and C | p. 229 |
Hepatitis Infections A, B, C, D, E, and G | p. 233 |
Herpes Simplex Virus Infection Type 1 | p. 236 |
Herpes Simplex Virus Infection Type 2 | p. 237 |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome | p. 239 |
Hydrocephalus | p. 244 |
Klinefelter's Syndrome | p. 248 |
Lead Poisoning | p. 249 |
Lyme Disease | p. 252 |
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne's and Becker's | p. 255 |
Obesity | p. 257 |
Idiopathic Scoliosis | p. 262 |
Seizure Disorder | p. 265 |
Spina Bifida/Myelodysplasia | p. 277 |
Tuberculosis | p. 281 |
Turner's Syndrome | p. 284 |
Mental Health Disorders | p. 290 |
Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder | p. 291 |
Oppositional Defiant Disorder | p. 298 |
Pervasive Developmental Disorders | p. 300 |
Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified | p. 315 |
School Avoidance/Refusal and School Phobia | p. 316 |
Tics and Tourette's Disorder | p. 318 |
Major Depressive Disorder | p. 322 |
Substance Abuse | p. 330 |
The Neurobiology of Reinforcement and Drug Addiction | p. 331 |
Drug Actions on the Brain | p. 332 |
The Widespread Problem of Alcohol Abuse and Dependency | p. 352 |
School Nursing Role in Substance Abuse | p. 355 |
Violence | p. 362 |
Violence Toward Self | p. 364 |
Violence Toward Others | p. 369 |
Violence in the Home | p. 373 |
Violence in the Schools | p. 380 |
Adolescent and Gender-Specific Issues | p. 389 |
General Conditions | p. 391 |
Gender-Specific Conditions | p. 403 |
Sexually Transmitted Infections | p. 415 |
Breast and Testicular Self-Examinations | p. 424 |
Special Education | p. 427 |
The Law | p. 429 |
Specialized Health Care Procedures and Related Adaptations | p. 436 |
Twenty-first Century Health Challenges | p. 465 |
Backpack Complications | p. 465 |
Computer Ergonomics | p. 469 |
School Trends and Phenomena | p. 473 |
School Social Issues | p. 483 |
Emergency and Disaster Preparedness | p. 489 |
Preparation for Emergencies and Disasters | p. 490 |
School Nurse's Role in Crisis Situations | p. 497 |
Bioterrorism and Pandemic Flu | p. 499 |
First Aid | p. 509 |
Abdominal Pain | p. 511 |
Bee, Wasp, Yellow Jacket, and Hornet Stings | p. 511 |
Warm-Blooded Animal Bites | p. 512 |
Human Bites | p. 512 |
Insect Bites | p. 513 |
Tick Bites | p. 513 |
Bleeding | p. 514 |
Blisters | p. 514 |
Bruises | p. 514 |
Burns | p. 515 |
Chemical Burns | p. 516 |
Chemical Burns of the Eye | p. 516 |
Dislodged Contact Lens | p. 516 |
Diabetes Mellitus | p. 516 |
Eye Injury | p. 517 |
Foreign Body in Eye | p. 518 |
Fainting | p. 518 |
Severe Fall | p. 518 |
Flesh Wounds/Lacerations | p. 518 |
Fractures | p. 519 |
Headache | p. 520 |
Head Injury | p. 520 |
Epistaxis (Nosebleed) | p. 521 |
Foreign Body in Nose | p. 521 |
Heat Cramps | p. 521 |
Heat Exhaustion | p. 522 |
Heatstroke/Sunstroke | p. 522 |
Shock | p. 523 |
Splinters | p. 523 |
Sprains and Strains | p. 523 |
Tooth Injuries | p. 524 |
Appendixes | |
Assessment Tools | p. 529 |
Growth Measurements (Anthropometry) | p. 556 |
Immunizations | p. 576 |
Dental Development | p. 582 |
Conversion Tables, Formulas, and Biostatistics | p. 583 |
Recommended Energy Intake for Age | p. 587 |
Vital Signs for Normal Values | p. 588 |
Abbreviations and Symbols for Laboratory Tests | p. 593 |
Weights and Measures | p. 596 |
National Health and Educational Resources | p. 603 |
Glossary | p. 608 |
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