Geometry of complex numbers and quaternions | p. 1 |
Rotations of the plane | p. 2 |
Matrix representation of complex numbers | p. 5 |
Quaternions | p. 7 |
Consequences of multiplicative absolute value | p. 11 |
Quaternion representation of space rotations | p. 14 |
Discussion | p. 18 |
Groups | p. 23 |
Crash course on groups | p. 24 |
Crash course on homomorphisms | p. 27 |
The groups SU(2) and SO(3) | p. 32 |
Isometries of R[superscript n] and reflections | p. 36 |
Rotations of R[superscript 4] and pairs of quaternions | p. 38 |
Direct products of groups | p. 40 |
The map from SU(2)xSU(2) to SO(4) | p. 42 |
Discussion | p. 45 |
Generalized rotation groups | p. 48 |
Rotations as orthogonal transformations | p. 49 |
The orthogonal and special orthogonal groups | p. 51 |
The unitary groups | p. 54 |
The symplectic groups | p. 57 |
Maximal tori and centers | p. 60 |
Maximal tori in SO(n), U(n), SU(n), Sp(n) | p. 62 |
Centers of SO(n), U(n), SU(n), Sp(n) | p. 67 |
Connectedness and discreteness | p. 69 |
Discussion | p. 71 |
The exponential map | p. 74 |
The exponential map onto SO(2) | p. 75 |
The exponential map onto SU(2) | p. 77 |
The tangent space of SU(2) | p. 79 |
The Lie algebra su(2) of SU(2) | p. 82 |
The exponential of a square matrix | p. 84 |
The affine group of the line | p. 87 |
Discussion | p. 91 |
The tangent space | p. 93 |
Tangent vectors of O(n), U(n), Sp(n) | p. 94 |
The tangent space of SO(n) | p. 96 |
The tangent space of U(n), SU(n), Sp(n) | p. 99 |
Algebraic properties of the tangent space | p. 103 |
Dimension of Lie algebras | p. 106 |
Complexification | p. 107 |
Quaternion Lie algebras | p. 111 |
Discussion | p. 113 |
Structure of Lie algebras | p. 116 |
Normal subgroups and ideals | p. 117 |
Ideals and homomorphisms | p. 120 |
Classical non-simple Lie algebras | p. 122 |
Simplicity of sl(n, C) and su(n) | p. 124 |
Simplicity of so(n) for n > 4 | p. 127 |
Simplicity of sp(n) | p. 133 |
Discussion | p. 137 |
The matrix logarithm | p. 139 |
Logarithm and exponential | p. 140 |
The exp function on the tangent space | p. 142 |
Limit properties of log and exp | p. 145 |
The log function into the tangent space | p. 147 |
SO(n), SU(n), and Sp(n) revisited | p. 150 |
The Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff theorem | p. 152 |
Eichler's proof of Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff | p. 154 |
Discussion | p. 158 |
Topology | p. 160 |
Open and closed sets in Euclidean space | p. 161 |
Closed matrix groups | p. 164 |
Continuous functions | p. 166 |
Compact sets | p. 169 |
Continuous functions and compactness | p. 171 |
Paths and path-connectedness | p. 173 |
Simple connectedness | p. 177 |
Discussion | p. 182 |
Simply connected Lie groups | p. 186 |
Three groups with tangent space R | p. 187 |
Three groups with the cross-product Lie algebra | p. 188 |
Lie homomorphisms | p. 191 |
Uniform continuity of paths and deformations | p. 194 |
Deforming a path in a sequence of small steps | p. 195 |
Lifting a Lie algebra homomorphism | p. 197 |
Discussion | p. 201 |
Bibliography | p. 204 |
Index | p. 207 |
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved. |