Table of Contents Page Section One: Careers in the Automotive Service Area Chapter 1-Automotive Background and Overview Vehicle Chassis Identification (A4-A-4) 1 Chapter 2-Careers in the Automotive Service Industry Vehicle Service Facility Visit (Task not specified by NATEF) 2 Chapter 3-Starting a Career in the Automotive Industry Sample Resume (Task not specified by NATEF) 3 Sample Cover Letter (Task not specified by NATEF) 4 Job Shadowing (Task not specified by NATEF) 5 Chapter 4-Working as a Professional Service Technician Work Order (A1 through A-8-A1) 6 Chapter 5-Technician Certification ASE Technician Certification (Task not specified by NATEF) 7 Section Two: Safety and Environmental, and Health Concerns Chapter 6-Shop Safety Shop Safety Checklist (Task not specified by NATEF) 8 Fire Extinguisher (Task not specified by NATEF) 9 Chapter 7-Environmental and Hazardous Materials Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) (Task not specified by NATEF) 10 Section Three: Tools, Shop Equipment, and Measuring Chapter 8-Fasteners and Thread Repair Thread Repair (A1-A-7) 11 Chapter 9-Hand Tools Hand Tool Identification (Task not specified by NATEF) 12 Chapter 10-Power Tools and Shop Equipment Power and Shop Equipment Safety Survey (Task not specified by NATEF) 13 Oxy-Acetylene Torch Usage (Task not specified by NATEF) 14 Chapter 11-Vehicle Lifting and Hoisting Vehicle Hoisting (Task not specified by NATEF) 15 Chapter 12-Measuring Systems and Tools Micrometer (Task not specified by NATEF) 16 Vernier Dial Caliper (Task not specified by NATEF) 17 Feeler Gauge (Task not specified by NATEF) 18 Straight Edge (Task not specified by NATEF) 19 Dial Indicator (Task not specified by NATEF) 20 Telescopic Gauge (Task not specified by NATEF) 21 Section Four: Principles, Math, and Calculations Chapter 13-Scientific Principles and Materials Water Boil Experiment (Task not specified by NATEF) 22 Chapter 14-Math, Charts, and Calculations Math Problem Exercise (Task not specified by NATEF) 23 Section Five: Vehicle Service Information, Identification, and Routine Maintenance Chapter 15-Service Information VIN Code (A1 through A8-A-2) 24 Vehicle Service History (A1 through A8-A-2) 25 Technical Service Bulletin (A1 through A8-A-2) 26 Service Information (A1-A-3, A2) 27 Vehicle Safety Certification Label (A1 through A8-A-3) 28 Chapter 16-Vehicle Identification and Emission Ratings Vehicle Emission Control Information (A1 through A8-A-3) 29 Chapter 17-Preventive Maintenance and Service Procedures Safety Check (Task not specified by NATEF) 30 Windshield Wiper Blade Service (Task not specified by NATEF) 31 Engine Oil Dipstick Test (A1-A-7) 32 Engine Oil Change (A1-D-13) 33 Cooling System Inspection (A1-D-3) 34 Accessory Drive Belt Inspection (A1-D-4) 35 Tire Rotation (A4-F-3) 36 Lubrication Service (A4-D-6) 37 Fluids Check (A8-A-5) 38 Section Six: Engine Repair Chapter 18-Gasoline Engine Operation, Parts, and Specifications Gasoline Engine Identification (A1-A-4) 39 General Engine Specifications (A1-A-4) 40 Chapter 19-Diesel Engine Operation, and Diagnosis Flexible Fuel Vehicle Identification (A8-A-3) 41 Alternative Fuel Power and Economy Specifications (A8-A-3) 42 Diesel Engine Identification (A8-A-4) 43 Chapter 20-Coolant Test and Replace Coolant (A1-D-4) 44 Coolant Flush (A1-D-4) 45 Chapter 21-Cooling System Operation and Diagnosis Cooling System Tests (A1-B-1) 46 Engine Cooling System Identification (A1-A-3) 47 Engine Cooling System Inspection (A1-D-3, A8-A-15) 48 Radiator Testing with an Infrared Pyrometer (A1-D-3, A8-A-14) 49 Accessory Drive Belt Replacement (A1-D-3) 50 Radiator and Heater Hose Replacement (A1-D-5) 51 Thermostat Replacement (A1-D-7) 52 Radiator Replacement (A1-D-6) 53 Engine Fan Inspection and Testing (A1-D-8) 54 Identify the Cause of Engine Overheating (A1-D-1) 55 Chapter 22-Engine Oil Engine Oil Change (A1-D-10) 56 Chapter 23-Lubrication System Operation and Diagnosis Engine Lubrication Specifications (A1-A-3) 57 Oil Pump Inspection (A1-D-13) 58 Auxiliary Oil Coolers (A1-D-11) 59 Oil Temperature and Pressure Switches (A1-D-12, A1-A-3) 60 Chapter 24-Intake and Exhaust Systems Exhaust System Inspection (Task not specified by NATEF) 61 Intake Manifold Gasket Replacement (Task not specified by NATEF) 62 Chapter 25-Turbocharging and Supercharging Turbocharger Identification (A1-A-3) 63 Test Operation of Turbocharger/Supercharger (A8-D-10) 64 Chapter 26-Engine Condition Diagnosis Engine Problem Analysis (A1-A-2) 65 Fluid Leakage Detection (A1-A-4) 66 Engine Fluid Leaks (A1-A-5) 67 Engine Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A1-A-6, A8-A-6) 68 Exhaust System Smoke Test (A1-A7, A8-A-7) 69 Vacuum Testing (A1-A8, A8-A-8) 70 Cylinder Power Balance Tests (A1-A-9, A8-A-9) 71 Compression Testing (A1-A-10, A8-A-10) 72 Cylinder Leakage Test (A1-A-11, A8-A-11) 73 Oil Pressure Measurement (A1-D-9) 74 Chapter 27-In-Vehicle Engine Service Water Pump Replacement (A1-D-5) 75 Timing Belt/Chain Replacement (A1-A-6, A8-A-11, A1-B-5) 76 Chapter 28-Engine Removal and Disassembly Remove and Reinstall Engine (A1-A-10) 77 Engine Mount Replacement (A1-A-8) 78 Remove Cylinder Head(s) and Inspect (A1-B-1) 79 Engine Disassembly (A1-C-2) 80 Cylinder Wall Inspection (A1-C-4) 81 Block Thread Inspection and Correction (A1-A-7) 82 Chapter 29-Engine Cleaning and Crack Detection Cleaning and Crack Detection (A1-B-2) (A1-C-3) 83 Chapter 30-Cylinder Head and Valve Guide Service Cylinder Head Specifications (A1-B-1) 84 Cylinder Head Flatness Measurement (A1-B-2) 85 Valve Spring Inspection (A1-B-3) 86 Valve Guide Specifications and Measurement (A1-B-9) 87 Chapter 31-Valve and Seat Service Cylinder Head Assembly Inspection (A1-B-2) 88 Valve Spring Squareness and Free Height (A1-B-7) 89 Valve Stem Seal Replacement (A1-B-8) 90 Valve and Seat Inspection (A1-B-10) 91 Valve Spring Assembled Height (A1-B-11, A1-B-12) 92 Chapter 32-Camshafts and Valve Trains Camshaft Specification (A1-A-3) 93 Valve Train Inspection (A1-B-3) 94 Valve Lifter Inspection (A1-B-3) 95 Valve Adjustment (A1-B-4) 96 Camshaft Inspection (A1-B-13) 97 Camshaft Bearing Surface Inspection (A1-B-14, A1-C-6) 98 Camshaft Position Sensor (A1-B-6, A8-A-11) 99 Chapter 33-Pistons, Rings, and Connecting Rods Connecting Rod Specification/Measurement (A1-A-3) 100 Piston and Bearing Wear Patterns (A1-C-9) 101 Piston Inspection and Measurement (A1-C-10) 102 Piston Pin Replacement (A1-C-10) 103 Piston Rings (A1-C-12) 104 Chapter 34-Engine Blocks Cylinder Block Specification and Measurement (A1-A-3) 105 Engine Block Inspection (A1-C-3) 106 Cylinder Bore Measurement (A1-C-3) 107 Cylinder Bore Deglazing (A1-C-5) 108 Camshaft Bearing Inspection (A1-C-6) 109 Piston-to-Bore Clearance (A1-C-11) 110 Chapter 35-Crankshafts, Balance Shafts, and Bearings Camshaft Bearings (A1-B-13) 111 Crankshaft Inspection (A1-C-7) 112 Main and Rod Bearings (A1-C-8) 113 Auxiliary and Balance Shafts (A1-C-13) 114 Crankshaft Vibration Damper (A1-C-1) 115 Chapter 36-Gaskets and Sealants Valve Cover Gasket Replacement (A1-A-5) 116 Chapter 37-Engine Assembly and Dynamometer Testing Engine Assembly (A1-C-14) 117 Chapter 38-Engine Installation and Break-In Remove and Install Engine (A1-A-12) 118 Section Seven: Electrical and Electronic Systems Chapter 39-Electrical Fundamentals Electrical Fundamentals (Task not specified by NATEF) 119 Chapter 40-Electrical Circuits and Ohm's Law Electrical Circuits (Task not specified by NATEF) 120 Chapter 41-Series, Parallel, and Series-Parallel Circuits Series Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 121 Series Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 122 Series Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 123 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 124 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 125 Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 126 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #1 (A6-A-2) 127 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #2 (A6-A-2) 128 Series-Parallel Circuit Task Sheet #3 (A6-A-2) 129 Chapter 42-Circuit Testers and Digital Meters Digital Multimeter Use for Electrical Problems (A6-A-3) 130 Test Light Usage (A6-A-5) 131 Circuit Testing Using a Fused Jumper Wire (A6-A-6) 132 Chapter 43-Oscilloscopes and Graphing Multimeters Oscilloscope (A6-A-14) 133 Chapter 44-Automotive Wiring and Wire Repair Fusible Links, Circuit Breakers, and Fuses (A6-A-9) 134 Inspect and Test the Switches (A6-A-10) 135 Inspect Wiring and Connectors (A6-A-11) 136 Wire Harness and Connector Repair (A6-A-12) 137 Solder Wire Repair (A6-A-17) 138 Chapter 45-Wiring Schematics and Circuit Testing Identify/Interpret Electrical Systems Concerns (A6-A-7) 139 Diagnose Electrical/Electronic Circuits (A6-A-4) 140 Locate Shorts, Grounds, and Opens (A6-A-4) 141 Chapter 46-Capacitance and Capacitors Blower Motor Radio Noise (A6-H-11) 142 Chapter 47-Magnetism and Electromagnetism Inspect and Test the Relays (A6-A-10) 143 Chapter 48-Electronic Fundamentals Electronic Fundamentals (Task not specified by NATEF) 144 Chapter 49-CAN and Network Communications Module Communication (A6-A-15, A8-B-7) 145 Chapter 50-Batteries Battery Specifications (A6-B-2) 146 Chapter 51-Battery Testing and Service Key Off Battery Drain (A6-A-8) 147 Battery and Capacity Tests (A6-B-1 and A6-B-2) 148 Electronic Memory Saver Usage (A6-B-3) 149 Service and Replace the Battery (A6-B-4) 150 Battery Charging (A6-B-5) 151 Jump Starting (A6-B-6) 152 Reinitialization (A6-B-8) 153 Hybrid Auxiliary Battery (A6-B-9) 154 Chapter 52-Cranking Systems Cranking System Identification (A6-A-1) 155 Chapter 53-Cranking System Diagnosis and Service Starter Disassembly and Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 156 Starter Solenoid Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 157 Starter Voltage Drop/Current Draw Tests (A6-C-1, A6-C-2, A6-C-3, A6-C-6) 158 Starter Relays and Solenoids A( A6-C-5) 159 Remove and Install the Starter (A6-C-4) 160 Chapter 54-Charging Systems Alternator Identification (A6-A-1) 161 Chapter 55-Charging System Diagnosis and Service Alternator Disassembly (Task not specified by NATEF) 162 Alternator Rotor Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 163 Alternator Stator Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 164 Alternator Rectifier Bridge Testing (Task not specified by NATEF) 165 Charging System Output Test (A6-D-1, A6-D-2) 166 Charging System Diagnosis (A6-D-5) 167 Remove and Install Alternator (A6-D-4) 168 Charging Circuit Voltage Drop (A6-D-2) 169 Chapter 56-Lighting and Signaling Circuits Lighting System Diagnosis (A6-E-1, A6-E-2, and A6-E-3) 170 High-Intensity Discharge Headlights (A6-E-4) 171 Chapter 57-Driver Information and Navigation Systems Gauge Diagnosis (A6-F-1) 172 Driver Information and Warning Devices (A6-F-2, A6-H-3) 173 Chapter 58-Horn, Wiper, and Blower Motor Circuits Horn (A6-G-1) 174 Windshield Wiper/Washer (A6-G-2 and A6-G-3) 175 Blower Motor Circuit (A6-H-1) 176 Chapter 59-Accessory Circuits Power Accessory Diagnosis (A6-H-1, A6-H-2) 177 Door Panel (A6-H-6) 178 Body and Module Communication Diagnosis (A6-H-7 and A6-H-12) 179 Keyless Entry and Anti-Theft Diagnosis (A6-H-8) 180 Chapter 60-Restraint Systems and Airbags Airbag Diagnosis (A6-H-4) 181 Disarm and Enable Airbags (A6-H-5) 182 Chapter 61-Audio System Operation and Diagnosis Radio Diagnosis (A6-B-8) 183 Section Eight: Heating and Air Conditioning Chapter 62-Heating and Air Conditioning Components and Operation AC Component Identification (A7-A-2) 184 Hybrid Vehicle A/C System Precautions (A7-B-4) 185 Chapter 63-Automatic Air Conditioning System Operation Automatic/Dual Climate System Identification (A7-D-8) 186 HVAC Electrical Controls (A7-D-3) 187 Automatic Air Conditioning System Operation (A7-D-8) 188 Chapter 64-Heating and Air Conditioning System Diagnosis Air Conditioning Work Order (A7-A-2) 189 Air Conditioning System Performance Test (A7-A-3) 190 Air Conditioning Noise Diagnosis (A7-A-4) 191 Refrigerant Identification/Read Pressures (A7-A-5) 192 Leak Test the Air Conditioning System (A7-A-6) 193 Refrigerant Oil (A7-A-7, A7-A-8) 194 HVAC Diagnosis (A7-A-9) 195 Determine Need for Refrigerant Filter (A7-B-5) 196 Air Conditioning System Performance Check (A7-A-3) 197 Heating System Performance Check (A7-C-2) 198 Cooling System Inspection (A7-C-1) 199 Thermostat Replacement (A1-D-7) 200 Cooling Fan and Related Inspections (A1-D-8) 201 Heater System Service (A7-C-4) 202 Blower Motor Diagnosis (A7-D-1) 203 Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Control Diagnosis (A7-B-2) 204 Air Conditioning Control System Diagnosis (A7-D-4, A7-D-5) 205 Identify Heating and Air Conditioning Concerns (A7-A-1, A7-C-3, A7-D-7) 206 Chapter 65-Heating and Air Conditioning System Service Air Conditioning Compressor Service (A7-B-1, A7-B-2, A7-B-3) 207 Inspect Air Conditioning Condenser (A7-B-7) 208 Receiver/Drier Accumulator Drier (A7-B-8) 209 Replace Expansion Valve/Orifice Tube (A7-B-9) 210 Evaporator Housing Drain (A7-B-10) 211 Evaporator Replacement (A7-B-12) 212 Condenser Replacement (A7-B-13) 213 Inspect Belts and Hoses (A7-C-1) 214 Refrigerant Handling Equipment (A7-E-1) 215 Identify and Recover Refrigerant (A7-E-2) 216 Recycle Refrigerant (A7-E-3) 217 Evacuate and Charge the Air Conditioning System (A7-E-4) 218 Hybrid A/C System Circuits (A7-B-4) 219 Section Nine: Engine Performance Chapter 66-Gasoline Fuel-Related Scan Data (A8-D-2) 220 Alcohol Content in Gasoline (A8-D-2) 221 Chapter 67-Alternative Fuels Alternative Fuel (None Specified) 222 Chapter 68-Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels Diesel Fuel (None specified) 223 Biodiesel (None specified) 224 Chapter 69-Ignition System Components and Operation Ignition System Identification (A8-A-2) 225 Spark Plug Specifications (A8-A-2) 226 Chapter 70-Ignition System Diagnosis and Service Ignition Timing (task not specified by NATEF) 227 Electronic Ignition Diagnosis (A8-C-1, A8-C-3) 228 Scan Tool Testing of the Ignition System (A8-C-1) 229 Ignition Scope Analysis (A8-A-9) 230 Ignition Inspection and Testing (A8-C-1) 231 Spark Plugs Inspection (A8-C-4) 232 Ignition Coil Testing (A8-C-4) 233 Position Sensor Diagnosis (A8-C-2) 234 Position Sensor Waveform (A8-C-2) 235 Primary Ignition Inspection and Testing (A8-C-2) 236 Chapter 71-Computer Fundamentals PCM Actuators Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 237 Chapter 72-Temperature Sensors Temperature Sensor Scan Tool Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 238 Chapter 73-Throttle Position Sensors Throttle Position Sensor Scope Test (A8-A-9) 239 Chapter 74-MAP/BARO Sensors MAP Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 240 Chapter 75-Mass Air Flow Sensors MAF Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 241 Chapter 76-Oxygen Sensors Oxygen Sensor Diagnosis (A8-A-9) 242 Wide-Band Oxygen Sensor (A8-A-9) 243 Chapter 77-Fuel Pumps, Lines, and Filters Fuel Pump Testing (A8-D-3) 244 Fuel Pump Current Draw Test (A8-D-3) 245 Fuel Filter Replacement (A8-D-4) 246 Chapter 78-Fuel Injection Components and Operation Air Intake Inspection (A8-B-5, A8-D-6) 247 Chapter 79-Gasoline Direct Injection Systems Gasoline Direct Injection Identification (A8-A-2) 248 Chapter 80-Electronic Throttle Control Systems Electronic Throttle Control System ID (A8-A-2) 249 Chapter 81-Fuel-Injection System Diagnosis and Service Scan Tool Diagnosis (A8-B-5, A8-D-8) 250 Fuel Trim Diagnosis (A8-B-6) 251 Port Fuel-Injection System Diagnosis (A8-D-7) 252 Injector Resistance Testing (A8-D-7) 253 Fuel Injector Balance Test (A8-D-7) 254 Injector Voltage Waveform Test (A8-D-7) 255 Chapter 82-Vehicle Emission Standards and Testing Exhaust Gas Analysis (A8-A-1) 256 Chapter 83-Evaporative Emission Control Systems EVAP System Component Inspection (A8-E-5, A8-E-10) 257 Evaporative Emission Controls Diagnosis (A8-E-5, A8-E-10) 258 Evaporative Emission DTC Diagnosis (A8-E-10, A8-E-11) 259 Chapter 84-Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems EGR System Diagnosis (A8-E-6) 260 Service EGR System (A8-E-3, A8-E-7) 261 EGR Electrical Sensors (A8-E-6) 262 Chapter 85-Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) and Secondary Air Injection (SAI) Systems PCV System Inspection (A8-E-1, A8-E-2) 263 PCV System Diagnosis (A8-E-1) 264 Secondary Air Injection Diagnosis (A8-E-4) 265 AIR Pump Component Inspection (A8-E-4) 266 AIR Pump Electrical Component Inspection (A8-E-4, A8-E-8) 267 Chapter 86-Catalytic Converters Exhaust System Backpressure Test (A8-E-9, A8-D-11) 268 Catalytic Converter Test (A8-E-4) 269 Catalytic Converter Rattle Test (A8-E-4) 270 Catalytic Converter Performance Test (A8-E-4) 271 Chapter 87-On-Board Diagnosis OBD II Connector Identification (A8-A-2) 272 Retrieving OBD II Diagnostic Trouble Codes (A8-B-1) 273 OBD II Monitors Status (A8-B-4 and A8-B-8) 274 Chapter 88-Scan Tools and Engine Performance Diagnosis Scan Tools Identification (A8-B-8) 275 Engine Diagnosis (A8-B-3, A8-B-6, A8-A-8) 276 Section Ten: Hybrid and Fuel Cell Vehicles Chapter 89-Introduction to Hybrid Electric Vehicles Hybrid Electric Vehicle Nomenclature (None Specified) 277 Hybrid Regenerative Brake Systems (A5-G-3) 278 Chapter 90-Hybrid Safety and Service Procedures Hybrid Vehicle HV Circuit Disconnect (A6-B-7) 279 Identify HV of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (A6-B-7) 280 Hybrid Engine Service Precautions (A1-A-9) 281 Identify Hybrid Electric Vehicle A/C System Circuits (A7-B-4) 282 Chapter 91-Fuel Cells and Advanced Technologies Electric/Fuel Cell Vehicle Identification (None Specified) 283 Section Eleven: Brakes Chapter 92-Braking System Components and Performance Standards Identify and Interpret Brake Concerns (A5-A-1) 284 Brake System Component Identification (A5-A-2) 285 Chapter 93-Braking System Principles Brake System Principles (None Specified) 286 Brake Performance Identification (None Specified) 287 Chapter 94-Brake Hydraulic Systems Hydraulic Pressure Analysis (A5-B-1) 288 Brake Pedal Height (A5-B-2) 289 Master Cylinder Service (A5-B-3, A5-B-4) 290 Hydraulic System Fault Analysis (A5-B-5) 291 Chapter 95-Hydraulic Valves and Switches Brake Control Valves (A5-B-5) 292 Red Brake Warning Lamp Diagnosis (A5-B-10, A5-B-11) 293 Brake Stop Light Switch (A5-F-5) 294 Chapter 96-Brake Fluid and Lines Brake Hoses and Lines (A5-B-6, A5-B-7, A5-B-8) 295 Brake Fluid (A5-B-9, A5-B-13) 296 Chapter 97-Brake Bleeding Methods and Procedures Brake Bleeding (A5-B-12) 297 Chapter 98-Wheel Bearings and Service Wheel Bearing Diagnosis (A5-F-1) 298 Wheel Bearing Service (A5-F-2) 299 Wheel Bearing and Race Replacement (A5-F-6, A4-D-2) 300 Inspect and Replace Wheel Studs (A5-F-8) 301 Sealed Wheel Bearing Replacement (A5-F-78, A3-D-3) 302 Chapter 99-Drum Brakes Drum Brake Identification (A5-A-2) 303 Chapter 100-Drum Brake Diagnosis and Service Drum Brake Problem Diagnosis (A5-C-1) 304 Drum Brake Service (A5-C-4, A5-C-5, A5-C-6) 305 Install Wheel and Torque Lug Nuts (Drum) (A5-A-4) 306 Chapter 101-Disc Brakes Disc Brake Identification (A5-A-3) 307 Chapter 102-Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service Disc Brake Diagnosis and Service (A5-D-1, A5-D-2, A5-D-3, A5-D-4, A5-D-5) 308 Install Wheel and Torque Lug Nuts (A5-D-12) 309 Brake Pad Wear Indicator System (A5-D-11) 310 Chapter 103-Parking Brake Operation, Diagnosis, and Service Rear Disc Parking Brake Adjustment (A5-D-10) 311 Parking Brake Adjustment (A5-F-3) 312 Parking Brake Operation (A5-F-4) 313 Parking Brake Indicator Light (A5-F-4) 314 Chapter 104-Machining Brake Drums and Rotors Brake Drum Service (A5-C-2 and A5-C-3) 315 Brake Rotor Service (A5-D-6, A5-D-7, A5-D-8, and A5-D-9) 316 Chapter 105-Power Brake Unit Operation, Diagnosis, and Service Vacuum Power Brake Booster Test (A5-E-1) 317 Vacuum Supply/Manifold or Auxiliary Pump (A5-E-2) 318 Vacuum-Type Power Booster Unit (A5-E-3) 319 Hydro-Boost Test (A5-E-4) 320 Master Cylinder Pushrod Length (A5-E-5) 321 Chapter 106-ABS Components and Operation Traction Control Identification (A5-G-1) 322 Chapter 107-ABS Diagnosis and Service Electronic Brake (ABS) Component Inspection (A5-G-1) 323 Electronic Brake (ABS) Fault Diagnosis (A5-G-4, A5-G-5) 324 Depressurization of High-Pressure ABS (A5-G-6) 325 Bleed ABS Hydraulic Circuits (A5-G-7) 326 Remove and Install ABS Components (A5-G-5) 327 ABS Wheel Speed Sensor Testing (A5-G-8) 328 Modified Vehicle ABS Problem Diagnosis (A5-G-9) 329 Chapter 108-Electronic Stability Control Systems Traction Control/Vehicle Stability Component Identification (A5-G-2) 330 Section Twelve: Suspension and Steering Chapter 109-Tires and Wheels Tire Identification (A4-F-1) 331 Chapter 110-Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems Tire Pressure Monitoring System (A4-F-7, A4-F-10, A4-F-11) 332 Chapter 111-Tire and Wheel Service Tire Inspection and Air Loss (A4-F-1 and A4-F-8) 333 Tire Vibration and Pull Diagnosis (A4-F-2 and A4-F-5) 334 Tire Rotation (A4-F-3) 335 Tire, Wheel, Axle, and Hub Runout (A4-F-4) 336 Install Wheel on Vehicle (A4-F-6) 337 Tire Replacement (A4-F-6) 338 Tire Repair (A4-F-9) 339 Chapter 112-Suspension System Components and Operation Suspension and Steering System Information (A4-A-2) 340 Chapter 113-Front Suspension and Service Suspension Problem Diagnosis (A4-A-2) 341 Diagnose Suspension Concerns (A4-C-2) 342 Suspension Inspection/Component Replacement (A4-C-3, A4-C-4, A4-C-5, and A4-C-7) 343 Strut Rod and Stabilizer Bushings (A4-C-9) 344 Torsion Bar (A4-C-8) 345 MacPherson Strut Service (A4-C-10) 346 Front Shock Absorber Replacement (A4-D-1) 347 Chapter 114-Rear Suspension and Service Rear Leaf Springs (A4-C-12) 348 Shock Absorber/Strut Cartridge Replacement (A4-C-10) 349 Chapter 115-Electronic Suspension Systems Electronic Suspension Diagnosis (A4-C-1) 350 Chapter 116-Steering Columns and Gears Airbag System and Steering Wheel Service (A4-B-1 and A4-B-2) 351 Steering Column Related Diagnosis (A4-B-3 and A4-B-6) 352 Steering Gear Adjustment/Replacement (A4-B-7) 353 Chapter 117-Steering Linkage and Service Suspension and Steering Lubrication (A4-B-16) 354 Steering Problem Diagnosis (A4-A-2) 355 Inner Tie Rod Ends and Bellows Boots (A4-B-8) 356 Inspect and Replace Steering Components (A4-B-16) 357 Tie-Rod End Inspection and Replacement (A4-B-17) 358 Chapter 118-Power-Assisted Steering Operation and Service Steering Gear Diagnosis (A4-B-4 and A4-B-5) 359 Power Steering Fluid (A4-B-9 and A4-B-10) 360 Diagnose Power Steering Fluid Leakage (A4-B-11) 361 Service Power Steering Pump (A4-B-13, A4-B-14) 362 Inspect Power Steering Hoses and Fittings (A4-B-15) 363 Electronically Controlled Steering Systems (A4-B-18) 364 Electric Power Steering (A4-B-20) 365 HEV Power Steering Circuits Services (A4-B-19) 366 Chapter 119-Wheel Alignment Principles Steering and Suspension Concerns (A4-E-1) 367 Alignment Specification (A4-E-2) 368 Chapter 120-Alignment Diagnosis and Service Pre-Alignment Inspection (A4-E-2) 369 Alignment Angle Readings (A4-E-3) 370 Four-Wheel Alignment (A4-E-6, A4-E-9) 371 TOOT and SAI (A4-E-4 and A4-E-5) 372 Diagnostic Alignment Angles (A4-E-7, A4-E-8) 373 Section Thirteen: Manual Drive Train and Axles Chapter 121-Clutches Diagnose Clutch Concerns (A3-B-1) 374 Clutch Linkage Inspection (A3-B-2) 375 Inspect the Hydraulic Clutch (A3-B-5) 376 Inspect Clutch Components (A3-B-3) 377 Bleed Clutch Hydraulic System (A3-B-4) 378 Flywheel and Ring Gear Inspection (A3-B-6) 379 Bell Housing Inspection (A3-B-3) 380 Flywheel Runout (A3-B-7) 381 Chapter 122-Manual Transmissions/Transaxles Diagnose Fluid Loss (A3-A-1) 382 Drain and Fill Manual Transmission/Transaxle (A3-A-4) 383 Remove and Replace Transmission/Transaxle (A3-C-6) 384 Disassemble and Reassemble Transmission/Transaxle (A3-C-6) 385 Transmission/Transaxle Inspection (A3-C-1) 386 Manual Transmission Fault Diagnosis (A3-C-4) 387 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Linkage (A3-C-1) 388 Powertrain Mounts (A2-B-5, A3-F-1) 389 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Seals (A3-D-3) 390 Transaxle Final Drive (A3-C-5) 391 Shift Fork Service (A3-C-1) 392 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Endplay (A3-C-6) 393 Synchronizer Assembly (A3-C-6) 394 Transaxle Final Drive (A3-C-5) 395 Manual Transmission/Transaxle Lubrication Devices (A3-C-6) 396 Manual Transmission Sensor and Switches (A3-C-6) 397 Electronically Controlled Manual Transmission (A3-C-2) 398 Chapter 123-Drive Axle Shafts and CV Joints CV Joint Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A3-D-1, A3-D-2) 399 Chapter 124-Drive Axle Shafts and CV Joint Service U-Joint and CV Joint Service (A3-E-3.3, A3-E-3.4, A3-E-3.5) 400 Drive Axle Shaft Service (A3-E-3.2, A3-D-4) 401 Drive Axle Shaft Wheel Studs (A3-E-3.1) 402 Chapter 125-Differentials Differential Noise Diagnosis (A3-E-1.4) 403 Differential Fluid Leaks (A3-E-1.1) 404 Pinion Seal Replacement (A3-E-1.5) 405 Ring Gear Runout (A3-E-1.6) 406 Differential Assembly Inspection (A3-E-1.7) 407 Drive Pinion Depth (A3-E-1.8) 408 Drive Pinion Bearing Preload (A3-E-1.9) 409 Differential Side Bearing Preload (A3-E-1.10) 410 Ring and Pinion Tooth Pattern (A3-E-1.11) 411 Differential Pinion Gears and Case (A3-E-1.12) 412 Differential Case Assembly (A3-E-1.13) 413 Limited Slip Differential Diagnosis (A3-E-2-1) 414 Limited Slip Lubricant (A3-E-1.3) 415 Limited Slip Differential Components (A3-E-2.1) 416 Limited Slip Differential Rotating Torque (A3-E-2.2) 417 Chapter 126-Four-Wheel-Drive and All-Wheel Drive Four-Wheel-Drive Diagnosis (A3-F-4, A3-F-5) 418 Inspect and Adjust Shifting Controls (A3-F-1) 419 Transfer Case Replacement (A3-F-7) 420 Transfer Case Disassembly and Reassembly (A3-F-7) 421 Inspect Front Locking Hubs (A3-F-2) 422 Transfer Case Lube Level Check (A3-F-3) 423 Transfer Case Electrical Components (A3-F-6) 424 Section Fourteen: Automatic Transmissions and Transaxles Chapter 127-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Principles Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Identification (A2-A-2) 425 Chapter 128-Hydraulic Components and Control Systems Diagnose Hydraulic Pressure Concerns (A2-A-12) 426 Inspect Seals and Gaskets (A2-B-2) 427 Chapter 129-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Diagnosis and In-Vehicle Service Service Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-B-4) 428 Diagnose Fluid Loss (A2-A-3, A2-A-4) 429 Pressure Test Automatic Transmission (A2-A-1) 430 Torque Converter Stall Test (A2-A-8) 431 Torque Converter Lock-Up Test (A2-A-9) 432 Noise and Vibration Diagnosis (A2-A-7) 433 Diagnose Electrical/Electronic Concerns (A2-A-11, A2-B-3) 434 Inspect and Adjust Linkages (A2-B-1) 435 Electronic Transmission Scan Tool Diagnosis (A2-A-11) 436 Chapter 130-Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Unit Repair Replace Seals and Gaskets (A2-B-2) 437 Remove and Install Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-1) 438 Disassemble Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-6) 439 Inspect and Service Valve Body Assembly (A2-C-7) 440 Inspect Servo Bore, Piston, and Seals (A2-C-8) 441 Assemble Automatic Transmission/Transaxle (A2-C-9) 442 Flush Cooler Lines (A2-B-2) 443 Inspect Converter Flex Plate (A2-C-4) 444 Install Torque Converter (A2-C-3) 445 Inspect Oil Pump Assembly (A2-C-10) 446 Endplay/Preload Measurement (A2-C-11) 447 Thrust Washer and Bearing Inspection (A2-C-12) 448 Inspect Oil Seals and Grooves (A2-C-13) 449 Bushing Inspection (A2-C-14) 450 Planetary Gear Assembly Inspection (A2-C-15) 451 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Case Inspection (A2-C-16) 452 Transaxle Drive Chain Inspection (A2-C-17) 453 Transaxle Final Drive Inspection (A2-C-18, A3-C-5) 454 Clutch Drum Assembly Inspection (A2-C-19) 455 Clutch Pack Clearance and Air Check (A2-C-20) 456 Inspect One-Way Clutches (A2-C-22) 457 Clutch Drum Inspection (A2-C-19) 458 Continuously Variable Transmission (A2-C-4) 459 Hybrid Vehicle Drive Train (A2-C-5) 460
