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592 Pages
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Industry Reviews
List of tables | p. xii |
List of figures | p. xv |
Preface | p. xix |
Overview | p. 1 |
Where do we stand? | p. 3 |
Why does anyone care? | p. 4 |
Stellar evolution | p. 5 |
Nuclear energy generation and neutrino fluxes | p. 10 |
Uncertainties in the predictions | p. 13 |
Experiments are required for progress | p. 17 |
The [superscript 37]Cl experiment | p. 17 |
The Kamiokande II experiment | p. 20 |
A geochemical experiment: [superscript 98]Mo | p. 21 |
Gallium detectors | p. 22 |
Next-generation experiments | p. 24 |
Electronic detection of pp neutrinos | p. 26 |
Coherent scattering detectors | p. 27 |
Some explanations of the solar neutrino problem | p. 28 |
Discriminating among explanations | p. 32 |
The next decade | p. 32 |
Questions and answers | p. 32 |
Stellar structure and evolution | p. 43 |
Life history of a star | p. 44 |
Basic equations | p. 46 |
Principal results | p. 48 |
Present status | p. 53 |
Nuclear fusion reactions | p. 55 |
The essentials | p. 56 |
Reaction rates | p. 59 |
The pp chain | p. 63 |
Neutrino fluxes and terminations of the pp chain | p. 67 |
The CNO cycle | p. 71 |
Energy generation | p. 72 |
What remains to be done? | p. 73 |
The standard solar model | p. 77 |
The input parameters | p. 80 |
General method | p. 85 |
Some characteristics of the standard solar model | p. 89 |
Helioseismology | p. 104 |
Nonstandard solar models | p. 113 |
The low Z model | p. 115 |
Iron precipitation | p. 116 |
A burnt-out core | p. 117 |
Rapid rotation | p. 118 |
A strong magnetic field | p. 119 |
A mixed-up Sun | p. 120 |
Turbulent diffusion | p. 124 |
Thermal instabilities | p. 125 |
Hydrodynamic phenomena | p. 126 |
[superscript 3]He instability | p. 127 |
Massive mass loss | p. 129 |
A central black hole | p. 131 |
WIMPs | p. 133 |
Q-nuclei | p. 136 |
Non-Maxwellian velocity distribution | p. 137 |
No [superscript 8]B produced or S[subscript 34] = 0 | p. 139 |
CNO reaction dominant | p. 140 |
The neutrinos | p. 143 |
The neutrino-producing reactions | p. 144 |
Information content | p. 146 |
Neutrino energy spectra | p. 153 |
Solar neutrino fluxes | p. 157 |
Fluxes from other stars | p. 165 |
Theoretical uncertainties | p. 169 |
Logic | p. 171 |
Examples | p. 173 |
Neutrino cross sections | p. 178 |
Power-law dependences | p. 182 |
Monte Carlo simulations | p. 187 |
Principal uncertainties | p. 191 |
Neutrino cross sections | p. 193 |
Absorption cross sections | p. 195 |
Neutrino-electron scattering cross sections | p. 214 |
Neutral currents | p. 240 |
Beyond the standard model of electroweak interactions | p. 245 |
Vacuum oscillations | p. 247 |
Matter oscillations | p. 258 |
Neutrino magnetic moment | p. 284 |
Neutrino decay | p. 292 |
WIMPs | p. 295 |
Ockham's razor | p. 299 |
The [superscript 37]Cl experiment | p. 301 |
Standard model predictions | p. 303 |
The experiment | p. 307 |
The results | p. 316 |
Theory versus experiment: the implications | p. 320 |
Do solar neutrino fluxes vary with time? | p. 326 |
Recent data | p. 337 |
The future of the [superscript 37]Cl experiment | p. 339 |
The [superscript 71]Ga experiments | p. 343 |
Predictions of the standard model | p. 344 |
The experiments | p. 347 |
What can be learned? | p. 356 |
Geochemical and radiochemical detectors: Mo, Tl, Li, Br, I | p. 363 |
[superscript 98]Mo | p. 364 |
[superscript 205]Tl | p. 370 |
[superscript 7]Li | p. 372 |
[superscript 81]Br | p. 374 |
[superscript 127]I | p. 377 |
Neutrino-electron scattering experiments | p. 379 |
Water detectors | p. 381 |
Kamiokande II | p. 384 |
SUNLAB | p. 392 |
LVD | p. 394 |
Super Kamiokande: water | p. 396 |
Sudbury neutrino observatory: deuterium | p. 396 |
ICARUS I: liquid argon | p. 397 |
Low-temperature detectors | p. 398 |
Direct counting experiments | p. 401 |
SNO: D[subscript 2]O | p. 402 |
ICARUS: [superscript 40]Ar | p. 408 |
[superscript 115]In | p. 412 |
BOREX: [superscript 11]B | p. 416 |
[superscript 19]F | p. 416 |
Coherent scattering detectors | p. 418 |
Stellar collapse | p. 421 |
How a star gets into trouble | p. 423 |
Neutrino emission from a standard stellar collapse | p. 428 |
Neutrino bombs: how often and where? | p. 433 |
Neutrinos from other galaxies | p. 437 |
SN1987A | p. 438 |
Expected number of events in detectors | p. 457 |
Synopsis and future directions | p. 461 |
What is needed | p. 461 |
Solar neutrino detectors | p. 463 |
Stellar collapses | p. 469 |
Stellar evolution | p. 471 |
Nuclear physics | p. 476 |
Particle physics | p. 479 |
The bottom line | p. 484 |
An account of the development of the solar neutrino problem, John N. Bahcall and Raymond Davis, Jr. | p. 487 |
References | p. 531 |
Index | p. 555 |
Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved. |
ISBN: 9780521379755
ISBN-10: 052137975X
Published: 10th December 1989
Format: Paperback
Language: English
Number of Pages: 592
Audience: Professional and Scholarly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Country of Publication: GB
Edition Type: Annotated
Dimensions (cm): 22.86 x 15.24 x 3.35
Weight (kg): 0.86
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