| Preface | p. xi |
| Acknowledgments | p. xv |
| Overview | |
| Basic Concepts: Budgets, Allometry, Temperature, and The Imprint of History | p. 3 |
| The Input/Output Budget: A Key Conceptual Framework | p. 4 |
| The Importance of Size: Scaling of Physiological and Ecological Traits | p. 10 |
| The Importance of Temperature | p. 30 |
| Using Historical Data in Comparative Studies | p. 35 |
| Chemical Ecology Of Food | |
| The Chemistry and Biology of Food | p. 49 |
| Getting Started; First Catch (Store and Prepare) the Hare | p. 49 |
| Proximate Nutrient Analysis | p. 54 |
| Dietary Fiber | p. 58 |
| Carbohydrates | p. 63 |
| Amino Acids and Proteins | p. 69 |
| Lipids | p. 75 |
| Vitamins | p. 93 |
| Minerals | p. 97 |
| Secondary Metabolites | p. 103 |
| Words of Encouragement | p. 108 |
| Digestive Ecology | |
| Food Intake and Utilization Efficiency | p. 117 |
| Overview of Section III: Why Study Digestion? | p. 117 |
| Digestive Efficiency Is Inversely Related to "Fiber" Content | p. 118 |
| Both Digestion Rate and Digestive Efficiency Are Key Nutritional Variables | p. 131 |
| Daily Food Intake: Energy Maximization or Regulation? | p. 139 |
| Simple Guts: The Ecological Biochemistry and Physiology of Catalytic Digestion | p. 155 |
| Lots of Guts, But Only a Few Basic Types | p. 155 |
| The Gut as a Bottleneck to Energy Flow | p. 184 |
| The Gut in Energy Intake Maximizers | p. 194 |
| Intermittent Feeders | p. 199 |
| The Gut in Diet Switchers | p. 205 |
| The Evolutionary Match between Digestion, Diets, and Animal Energetics | p. 213 |
| Summary: The Interplay between Digestive Physiology and Ecology | p. 223 |
| Photosynthetic Animals and Gas-Powered Mussels: The Physiological Ecology of Nutritional Symbioses | p. 238 |
| A Symbiotic World | p. 239 |
| A Diversity of Nutritional Symbioses | p. 243 |
| Hot Vents and Cold Seeps: Chemolithotrophs of the Deep Sea | p. 265 |
| The Importance of Nitrogen in Nutritional Symbioses | p. 284 |
| Digestive Symbioses: How Insect and Vertebrate Herbivores Cope with Low Quality Plant Foods | p. 303 |
| Fermentation of Cell Wall Materials | p. 304 |
| Microbial Fermentation in Insect Guts | p. 310 |
| Terrestrial Vertebrates | p. 336 |
| Herbivory and Detritivory in Fish | p. 376 |
| The Ecology Of Postabsorptive Nutrient Processing | |
| Postabsorptive Processing of Nutrients | p. 397 |
| Overview: The Postabsorptive Fate of Absorbed Materials | p. 398 |
| Controls over Postabsorptive Processing | p. 407 |
| Costs of Digestive and Postabsorptive Processing | p. 412 |
| Feast and Famine: The Biochemistry of Natural Fasting and Starvation | p. 417 |
| Biochemical Indices of Nutritional Status and Habitat Quality | p. 421 |
| Isotopic Ecology | p. 433 |
| Basic Principles | p. 434 |
| Mixing Models | p. 440 |
| Isotopic Signatures | p. 444 |
| The Dynamics of Isotopic Incorporation | p. 455 |
| Stable Isotopes and Migration | p. 459 |
| Nitrogen Isotopes | p. 466 |
| Concluding Remarks and (Yet Again) a Call for Laboratory Experiments | p. 472 |
| How Animals Deal with Poisons and Pollutants | p. 479 |
| Overview: The Postabsorptive Fate of Absorbed Xenobiotics | p. 480 |
| Distribution of Xenobiotics in the Body | p. 481 |
| Biotransformation of Absorbed Xenobiotics | p. 483 |
| Elimination of Xenobiotics and Their Metabolites | p. 494 |
| Costs of Xenobiotic Biotransformation and Elimination | p. 498 |
| Modeling Approaches Can Integrate the Processes of Absorption, Distribution, and Elimination (Including Biotransformation and Excretion) | p. 504 |
| Models Can Predict Bioaccumulation and Biomagnification in Ecosystems | p. 508 |
| Postingestional Effects of Xenobiotics on Feeding Behavior | p. 509 |
| Toxic Effects of Xenobiotics in Wild Animals | p. 516 |
| Toxicogenomics: New Methodologies for the Integrative Study of Exposure, Postabsorptive Processing, and Toxicity in Animals Exposed to | |
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