Preface | p. v |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Research methods: hearing what pupils say | p. 13 |
The sample and method | p. 13 |
Ethical issues with pupils | p. 15 |
Informed consent? | p. 16 |
Listening to children | p. 18 |
Institutionalizing ethics | p. 19 |
Prescriptive versus descriptive approaches | p. 20 |
Real consent | p. 22 |
The role of the researcher | p. 23 |
The boundaries of confidentiality | p. 24 |
Responsibility, accountability and democratic control | p. 25 |
Conclusions | p. 27 |
Submission? Pupils' attitudes to school | p. 34 |
Formative stages? | p. 34 |
Finding the positives | p. 35 |
Rites of passage of a kind | p. 36 |
The demands of school | p. 38 |
Control and disorder | p. 40 |
The routine of school | p. 43 |
Pupils' perceptions of the purpose of school | p. 46 |
What purpose? | p. 46 |
The social context | p. 48 |
Outcomes or judgements? | p. 50 |
Reasons for being in school? | p. 52 |
From work in school to paid work | p. 56 |
Nostalgia or regret? The summary experience | p. 60 |
The past is another country? | p. 60 |
Looking back on experiences | p. 63 |
Regrets, personal; and institutional | p. 67 |
The central part of life | p. 71 |
Happier days? | p. 72 |
The subject of the curriculum | p. 75 |
The National Curriculum as a necessity | p. 75 |
The given core | p. 77 |
Subjects and knowledge | p. 80 |
Usefulness and utility | p. 82 |
Skills learnt in school: for use or survival? | p. 84 |
The monument of knowledge | p. 84 |
What should be learnt? | p. 86 |
Formal and personal skills | p. 88 |
What are 'key' skills? | p. 90 |
Skills of schools and skills of living | p. 92 |
The most essential skill | p. 96 |
Experiencing school: learning about relationships | p. 99 |
The essential learning | p. 99 |
The anti-social undercurrents of schools | p. 101 |
The social atmosphere of learning | p. 103 |
Waiting for something to happen | p. 105 |
All that remains unnoticed | p. 107 |
The seeking of challenges | p. 109 |
The half-hidden malaise of school | p. 111 |
Culpable witness | p. 113 |
Pupils' relationship with teachers | p. 117 |
The role of teachers | p. 117 |
The dominance of being taught | p. 121 |
The psychological absence of teachers | p. 123 |
Fairness and unfairness | p. 125 |
The inner curriculum of teaching | p. 128 |
Teacher dependency | p. 131 |
Teachers as roles, teachers as people | p. 133 |
The learning styles of pupils | p. 136 |
Teaching styles and learning styles | p. 136 |
Groups, gangs and tribes | p. 139 |
Learning to survive | p. 141 |
Working together or in competition | p. 143 |
The temptations of groups | p. 146 |
Avoiding routines | p. 147 |
The pleasures of collaboration | p. 150 |
Conclusions | p. 153 |
School and life beyond | p. 155 |
Rites of passage | p. 155 |
Do schools connect? | p. 159 |
School as employment | p. 161 |
The ambivalent security of school | p. 163 |
The exposure to the job market | p. 165 |
Conclusions | p. 169 |
The social context of school | p. 171 |
Conclusions | p. 191 |
References | p. 206 |
Index | p. 213 |
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