Dmitry Likhachev (1906-1999) was one of the most prominent Russian intellectuals of the twentieth century. His life spanned virtually the entire century - a tumultuous period which saw Russia move from Tsarist rule under Nicholas II via the Russian Revolution and Civil War into seven decades of communism followed by Gorbachev's Perestroika and the rise of Putin. In 1928, shortly after completing his university education, Likhachev was arrested, charged with counter-revolutionary ideas and imprisoned in the Gulag, where he spent the next five years. Returning to a career in academia, specialising in Old Russian literature, Likhachev played a crucial role in the cultural life of twentieth-century Russia, campaigning for the protection of important cultural sites and historic monuments. He also founded museums dedicated to great Russian writers including Dostoevsky, Pushkin and Pasternak. In this, the first biography of Likhachev to appear in English, Vladislav Zubok provides a thoroughly-researched account of one of Russia's most extraordinary and influential public figures.
Industry Reviews
'Dmitry Likhachev was an astonishing figure: unique in his long, goal-directed life, his rather abstruse scholarly endeavour that somehow developed into a public role, yet at the same time an exemplary personality, telling us much about Russia itself. Vladislav Zubok's balanced, well-rounded and non-sentimentalized book should do him full justice.' - Robin Milner-Gulland, Emeritus Professor of Russian and East European Studies at the University of Sussex, 'Dmitri Likhachev, who narrowly escaped death in the Gulag, was as much revered by Russians as Alexander Solzhenitsyn. But unlike that Old Testament thunderer, he spoke with the voice of scholarly reason. He passionately believed that Russia's history and culture were an essential part of a wider European tradition. In his fluent and meticulous account, Vladislav Zubok reminds us both of a significant historical figure, and of an enduring truth about a great country which is contested both by today's noisy Russian nationalists and by those who denounce them in the West.' - Sir Rodric Braithwaite, 'Dmitry Likhachev's biography is a journey through the twentieth century, taking us from pre-revolutionary Petersburg to the Gulag and the blockade, the rediscovery of old Russian culture, the reframing of national identity, and the commanding heights of cultural politics. Vladislav Zubok does full justice to the life of this remarkable representative of the Russian intelligentsia.' - Michael David-Fox, Georgetown University, 'Amidst the whirlwinds of war, revolution, and state terror, few Russians did more to maintain the finest traditions of "Old Russia" and to assert the inviolability of the individual than Dmitry Likhachev, brilliant scholar, cultural preservationist, and public intellectual. Vladislav Zubok's masterful biography of the man dubbed "Russia's conscience" not only recounts one of the most remarkable Russian lives of the twentieth-century, it offers a timely reminder that even during its darkest hours Russia has been home to indomitable defenders of humanism and democratic values.' - Douglas Smith, author of Rasputin: Faith, Power, and the Twilight of the Romanovs, 'In this marvellous biography, Vladislav Zubok brings to life Dmitry Likhachev, a social thinker and scholar who evoked the glory of Russian culture over a long life. Zubok reveals this important story at a time when the Russian identity is under grim duress. Likhachev opposed Russia's repressive authoritarian traditions as did Tolstoy, Akhmatova, Pasternak, Grossman, and many others. Bravo for Zubok!' - Jeffrey Brooks, Professor of History, Johns Hopkins University