Preface | p. xi |
Sorting Out the True Opportunities From the Potential Disasters | p. 1 |
Too Many Options: A Problem for Consumers | p. 2 |
The Time-Pressure Trap | p. 3 |
About This Book | p. 3 |
How to Get a Mortgage | p. 4 |
Tip 1 | p. 4 |
The Seven Steps to Obtaining a Mortgage | p. 5 |
Making the Decision to "Lock In" | p. 6 |
Prequalifying | p. 7 |
First, Know the Possible Sources of Mortgages | p. 8 |
Checking Out the Sources | p. 14 |
Learning to Speak and Understand "Mortgagese" | p. 16 |
The Risk of Not Knowing | p. 16 |
The Difference between a Mortgage and a Trust Deed | p. 17 |
The Language of Mortgage Hunting | p. 19 |
How to Get a Bigger Mortgage | p. 32 |
A Lender's Opinion | p. 32 |
The Goal--A Bigger Mortgage | p. 33 |
Qualifying Ratios | p. 35 |
Understanding the Ratios | p. 35 |
Applying the Ratios to Yourself--Gross Monthly Income | p. 37 |
First, Determine the Loan-to-Value Ratio | p. 38 |
Next, Determine the Mortgage-Payment-to-Income Ratio | p. 38 |
How to Find the Maximum Mortgage Payment You Personally Can Afford | p. 39 |
Calculating the Maximum Mortgage Amount You Can Get Given the Maximum Mortgage Payment (Principal and Interest) You Can Afford | p. 41 |
Gross Monthly Payment versus Mortgage Payment | p. 41 |
Calculating Your Maximum Mortgage When You Know Only Your Taxes, Insurance, and Other Costs | p. 44 |
Long-Term-Debt Ratio--Back End | p. 45 |
Example of Debt Ratio | p. 45 |
Getting the Lender to Loan You More Money | p. 48 |
Front-End Flexibility | p. 49 |
Back-End Flexibility | p. 49 |
Jumbos--Bigger Mortgages | p. 50 |
No-Qualifying | p. 51 |
Lines of Credit | p. 52 |
Adjusting Values | p. 53 |
Credit Problems and Solutions | p. 55 |
Brushing Up the Way You Look to a Lender | |
What the Lender Is Looking For | p. 56 |
Bad Credit: A Lender's-Eye View | p. 57 |
Some Explanations a Lender Might Accept | p. 57 |
How to Fix Bad Credit | p. 59 |
The Bottom Line | p. 61 |
Adjustable-Rate Mortgages | p. 62 |
Approach With Caution | |
Times Have Changed | p. 62 |
The Advantages of ARMs | p. 65 |
The "Teaser" | p. 66 |
Understanding the Problems With Teasers | p. 68 |
Why Keep the Teasers? | p. 70 |
Easier to Qualify | p. 72 |
Assumability of Fixed-Rate Mortgages versus ARMs | p. 72 |
How an ARM Works | p. 73 |
Biweekly and 15-Year Mortgages | p. 90 |
Interest Saved Is Interest Earned | |
Mortgage Paybacks | p. 90 |
Changing the Payback | p. 92 |
The 15-Year Mortgage | p. 92 |
The Pros and Cons of Higher Payments | p. 92 |
Why Have 30-Year Mortgages? | p. 93 |
An Easier Way to Get Bigger Payments | p. 95 |
Biweekly Mortgages | p. 95 |
Establishing a Biweekly Mortgage | p. 97 |
A 30-Year Loan in 15: Sound Finance Plus Flexibility | p. 99 |
How It's Done | p. 99 |
The Seller as a Source of Financing | p. 102 |
Be Prepared to Initiate and Motivate | |
What Is Seller Financing? | p. 102 |
How Seller Financing Works | p. 103 |
Reasons for Asking for Seller Financing | p. 106 |
Lowering the Interest Rate and Reducing the Monthly Payments | p. 106 |
Cutting Down on Costs and Red Tape | p. 110 |
The Wrap | p. 110 |
What to Include When You Ask for Seller Financing | p. 113 |
Sellers Who Will Give Firsts | p. 118 |
Assuming the Seller's Mortgage | p. 119 |
How to Negotiate With the Seller | p. 122 |
Making Balloon Payments Work | p. 124 |
Their Bad Reputation May Be Undeserved | |
What's Wrong With the Balloon Payment? | p. 124 |
Any Mortgage Can Have a Balloon | p. 125 |
Why It's Good for the Borrower | p. 126 |
The Seller's Incentive | p. 127 |
Paying Off the Balloon | p. 127 |
Convertible Mortgages and Piggybacks | p. 128 |
Is Tailoring a Mortgage to Your Needs Worth the Price? | |
How a Convertible Mortgage Works | p. 129 |
Piggybacks | p. 131 |
Adjustable Convertibles | p. 132 |
When Does Conversion Pay Off? | p. 134 |
Is a Convertible for You? | p. 135 |
"No-Doc" and "Low-Doc" Mortgages | p. 137 |
Cutting the Time It Takes to Qualify--But at What Cost? | |
Self-Employed: Heavily Impacted | p. 138 |
Enter the No-Document Loan | p. 139 |
Low-Documentation Mortgages: All Things Being Equal, the Only Way to Fly | p. 140 |
Advantage of Lo-Docs | p. 140 |
Finding Lo-Doc Lenders | p. 141 |
Buy-Downs | p. 143 |
Getting Monthly Payments Down Can Help You Qualify | |
Who Pays for Buy-Downs? | p. 144 |
Requirements for a Buy-Down | p. 145 |
Types of Buy-Downs | p. 146 |
Who Offers Buy-Downs? | p. 146 |
Lines of Credit and Swing Loans | p. 147 |
Exposure Money for Your Long-Term Needs | |
What Is a Line of Credit? | p. 147 |
Home-Equity Credit Lines | p. 148 |
Using a Credit Line as a Swing Loan | p. 151 |
Problems With Swing Loans | p. 151 |
Where Do You Get a Home-Equity Loan? | p. 153 |
The Bottom Line on Home-Equity Lines of Credit | p. 154 |
Refinancing | p. 155 |
How to Get a Second Chance at a Good Deal | |
The Refinancing Decision | p. 156 |
The Costs of Refinancing | p. 156 |
How to Lower Your Refinancing Costs | p. 158 |
How Do You Get a Lender to Pick Up the Costs? | p. 160 |
Deciding What Kind of Refinancing to Do | p. 161 |
How to Know How Much You'll Save on a Refinance | p. 161 |
Calculating the Time Factor | p. 163 |
When to Refinance | p. 165 |
Making the Refinance Decision | p. 166 |
Refinancing to Avoid Financial Problems | p. 168 |
Refinancing to Avoid Foreclosure | p. 169 |
Graduated-Payment Mortgages | p. 170 |
Trading Higher Future Payments for Lower Payments Now | |
How the GPM Works | p. 171 |
Combining the GPM With an Adjustable-Rate Mortgage | p. 175 |
Advantages | p. 175 |
Disadvantages | p. 175 |
Who Benefits Most From a GPM? | p. 176 |
Advantages of the GPM | p. 177 |
Government Mortgages | p. 178 |
Attractive Deals If You Can Survive the Red Tape | |
FHA Mortgages | p. 178 |
Advantages of FHA Loans | p. 179 |
Disadvantages of the FHA Loan | p. 180 |
Qualifying for FHA Mortgages | p. 180 |
Mortgage Premium | p. 181 |
Down Payment | p. 181 |
VA Mortgages | p. 182 |
How the VA Program Works | p. 182 |
Down Payment | p. 182 |
Entitlement | p. 183 |
Qualifying for a VA Loan | p. 183 |
Eligibility Requirements | p. 184 |
VA Appraisals | p. 184 |
Automatics | p. 184 |
Owner-Occupancy Requirement | p. 185 |
Impound Accounts | p. 185 |
SAM, PLAM, and Options | p. 186 |
Mortgages for Special Circumstances | |
SAM (Shared Appreciation Mortgage) | p. 186 |
PLAM (Price-Level-Adjusted Mortgage) | p. 189 |
Option Mortgage | p. 192 |
Reverse Annuity Mortgages | p. 194 |
Access to Equity for the Retired Set | |
The FHA HECM | p. 195 |
From Another Age | p. 197 |
Mortgage Insurance Rip-Offs | p. 198 |
Read the Fine Print and Know the Following | |
Conventional Loans with Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) | p. 199 |
Life Insurance | p. 201 |
FHA Mortgage Insurance | p. 202 |
Tax Considerations | p. 205 |
How You Play the Tax Angle Can Make or Break Your Mortgage | |
Deductibility of Points | p. 206 |
Interest Deductions | p. 208 |
Taxes When You Sell or Refinance Your Property | p. 209 |
Mortgage Interest versus Personal Interest | p. 212 |
Other Tax Considerations | p. 212 |
Paying Off Your Mortgage Early | p. 214 |
The Benefits Depend on Your Circumstances | |
Equity Return | p. 215 |
Paying Off the Mortgage | p. 215 |
Tax Considerations | p. 217 |
The Value of Cash | p. 218 |
Consider Refinancing | p. 219 |
Be Careful | p. 219 |
Settlement Costs | p. 220 |
Making Sure You Get a Fair Shake | |
RESPA | p. 220 |
Good-Faith Estimate | p. 221 |
Settlement Statement | p. 222 |
Typical Mortgage Settlement Costs | p. 223 |
Challenging Lender Fees | p. 227 |
Complaints | p. 228 |
Amortization Table | p. 229 |
Mortgage Finder | p. 231 |
Index | p. 267 |
Table of Contents provided by Syndetics. All Rights Reserved. |