Foreword | p. xiii |
Introduction | p. xvii |
Acknowledgments | p. xxiii |
Conceptual Framework | |
Paving the therapy road with good intentions | p. 3 |
The eyes of depression | p. 3 |
The costs of depression | p. 3 |
Amplifying and de-amplifying awareness | p. 4 |
On amplifying biology as the problem and drugs as the solution | p. 5 |
Some of what we know about depression | p. 7 |
We can walk and chew gum | p. 9 |
Some of what we know about treating depression with psychotherapy | p. 9 |
The illusion of empirically supported treatments | p. 10 |
The reality of empirically supported psychotherapies for depression | p. 12 |
Is clinical hypnosis an empirically supported treatment? | p. 12 |
Re-thinking our priorities | p. 13 |
Applying hypnosis in psychotherapy | p. 15 |
States, traits, and clients don't care | p. 18 |
Suggestions for how to think about hypnosis | p. 20 |
Why use hypnosis for treating depression? | p. 21 |
Does hypnosis work? | p. 22 |
Practical considerations in hypnotic treatment design | p. 25 |
Not all hypnosis is the same | p. 25 |
Doing hypnosis versus being hypnotic | p. 26 |
Doing art and doing science | p. 26 |
The art of design | p. 27 |
Hypnosis and the targets of treatment | p. 28 |
Where to begin? | p. 29 |
Building therapeutic momentum and response sets | p. 29 |
Symptoms as intervention targets | p. 30 |
Risk factors as intervention targets | p. 33 |
Relating to the context | p. 35 |
Diminish weakness or amplify strength? | p. 36 |
Getting started using hypnosis | p. 36 |
Introducing hypnosis to the client | p. 37 |
Choosing one's hypnotic style | p. 38 |
Clinical Applications | |
Ambiguity and the vulnerability of believing | p. 43 |
Ambiguity | p. 44 |
Recognizing and tolerating ambiguity | p. 46 |
Flexibility | p. 46 |
Teaching the ability to discriminate | p. 47 |
Discrimination strategies | p. 48 |
Hypnotically facilitating the ability to recognize and tolerate ambiguity | p. 50 |
Structuring hypnosis sessions for recognizing and tolerating ambiguity | p. 53 |
Describing the strategy | p. 54 |
Watching it work: The case of Bob | p. 57 |
Focusing on the future | p. 61 |
Hopefulness | p. 62 |
Hurting the people we want to help | p. 63 |
Plugging holes in awareness: Structuring goal-oriented therapy | p. 64 |
Hopefulness and a solution orientation | p. 65 |
Hypnotically building expectancy | p. 66 |
A sample transcript of a "building expectancy" session | p. 73 |
Putting it all together | p. 76 |
Clearly, you can/can't have it all | p. 77 |
Where's the control? | p. 78 |
Discriminating controllability | p. 81 |
External versus internal aversive, uncontrollable stimuli | p. 81 |
Expectations and victimization | p. 84 |
Expectations, helplessness, control, and anger | p. 86 |
Primary and secondary control | p. 88 |
Hypnosis and the art of secondary control | p. 88 |
Assessing controllability | p. 89 |
Hypnosis session transcript: Is it in your control? | p. 90 |
Creating possibilities | p. 93 |
Coping styles and the right to choose ... wisely | p. 95 |
Depression and undermining the self | p. 95 |
Coping with life | p. 96 |
Avoidant coping styles | p. 97 |
Ruminative coping styles | p. 98 |
Active coping styles | p. 100 |
Hypnosis and decision-making | p. 102 |
Frames of reference | p. 104 |
Hypnosis and exploring options | p. 104 |
Exploring options in context: The case of Consuelo--a session transcript with commentary | p. 108 |
Feeling stuck and having resources | p. 121 |
The case of Mike: Breaking patterns of depression | p. 123 |
Introduction | p. 123 |
Background of the session with Mike | p. 124 |
The verbatim (unedited) transcript | p. 124 |
Follow up to the session with Mike | p. 145 |
Final comments | p. 147 |
Hypnosis and suggestions for prevention | p. 149 |
The weakness in strength | p. 150 |
Reconsidering the message we send | p. 150 |
Prevention at the individual client level | p. 151 |
Hypnosis: Focus on prevention | p. 152 |
Prevention at the interpersonal (social) level | p. 156 |
Teach foresight | p. 156 |
Treat spouses and families | p. 156 |
Teach children | p. 157 |
Teach people | p. 157 |
Final thoughts | p. 158 |
References | p. 159 |
Useful information on the Internet | p. 169 |
Depression | p. 169 |
Hypnosis | p. 170 |
Supplemental materials from Michael D. Yapko, Ph.D. | p. 171 |
Videotapes | p. 171 |
Audiotapes/Compact Discs | p. 172 |
Ordering information | p. 172 |
Index | p. 173 |
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